International Recruitment Policy

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This sample International Recruitment Policy template describes the four global staffing approaches: ethnocentric, polycentric geocentric, regiocentric, and it will help you set up your own international staffing strategy.

This international recruitment policy should include:

  1. Clear definitions of different staffing approaches, such as ethnocentric, polycentric, regiocentric, and geocentric
  2. Guidelines on the recruitment and selection process, detailing the steps to decide on the best staffing approach, budget allocation, and candidate evaluation
  3. Provisions for legal considerations, including work permits, immigration policies, and tax implications for international hires

International Recruitment Policy

Policy brief & purpose

Our international recruitment policy refers to practices and strategies we employ to hire people all over the world. We explain approaches to international recruitment and when to use each one.

Scope

This policy applies to all employees, offices and branches of our company regardless of location.

‘Parent country’ refers to the country our company was founded or is headquartered in.

‘Host country’ is a country other than our parent country where our company has employees and operations.

We’ll take our employees’ wishes and plans into account when deciding on transfers and relocations. We will never use international transfers as a means to discipline employees or to retaliate against them.

Policy elements

There are four approaches to international recruitment: ethnocentric, polycentric geocentric, regiocentric. We’re mainly a [geocentric company/ polycentric company/ etc.] but we may occasionally shift to other approaches based on our needs.

Here’s a description of each of these approaches with recommendations on how and when to use them:

What is ethnocentric staffing?

The ethnocentric approach to recruitment means that we hire people from our parent country to fill positions all over the world. For example, if we want to fill an executive role in a foreign country, we could:

We use the ethnocentric method when [opening a new branch at a new country, so it’d be easier for our company’s policies and procedures to be transferred from the parent country to the new branch]. As a rule, expatriates from our parent country should comprise less than [20%] of a foreign office so that we minimize the total hiring costs and avoid missing the pulse of the local community.

What is polycentric staffing?

The polycentric approach to recruitment means that we hire locals to fill our positions in a host country. For example, we could advertise on local job boards or create a contract with a local recruitment agency.

We use the polycentric approach when [we need the skills of locals to conduct our business. For example, if we want to expand our clientele to a specific country, we’d hire a local professional who knows the market and can coordinate our sales operations.] We’ll apply one of the other approaches if we haven’t found qualified candidates after [four months].

What is regiocentric staffing?

The regiocentric approach to recruitment means that we hire or transfer people within the same region (like a group of countries) to fill our open positions. For example, we might decide to transfer employees within Scandinavian countries. So if we want to hire someone in Sweden (a host country) we could transfer one of our employees from Denmark, a host country in the same region.

We use the regiocentric approach when [the costs of transferring an employee from a host country are lower than transferring them from the parent country.] When deciding to use this approach, take into account any language or cultural barriers that may exist.

What is geocentric staffing?

Geocentric approach to recruitment is hiring the best people to fill our positions without regard to where they come from or where they live. This means:

To use the geocentric approach, we need to have a global outlook on recruitment. For example, whenever a position opens at a host country or our parent country, the hiring team could:

International recruitment and selection process

Whenever a position opens, hiring teams should follow this process:

  1. Decide which staffing approach is most suitable for this particular case. Use this policy to determine whether the regiocentric, ethnocentric or polycentric approach suits best. Discuss the budget with finance to make sure you’re able to apply the chosen approach and whether another one could work equally well with lower costs. If there’s no particular reason to use any of them, then the [geocentric approach] should prevail.
  2. Determine the recruitment methods that work for this approach. For example, if you decided on the polycentric approach, then consider local job boards and locally-based recruiters in the host country.
  3. Allocate your budget. To make sure you can coordinate recruitment activities, look into your budget. For example, if you’ve chosen the ethnocentric approach, you’ll need to factor in relocation costs for your new hire. Also, you may decide you need to meet candidates from the host country in-person so pay attention to travel expenses. Work with [finance/ HR] to determine the available resources.
  4. Evaluate candidates. When it comes to resume and phone screening, we evaluate all candidates the same way. You could also use video interviews for remote candidates. Each role will demand a different skillset, but to make sure our employees can work well together, look for people who:
  5. Close the hire and discuss paperwork. Once a candidate accepts a job offer, ask HR how to proceed with any legal procedures regarding visas, immigration policies or taxes. Be in close collaboration with the new hire until everything is resolved.

Frequently asked questions

What is an example of an international recruitment policy?An international recruitment policy provides guidelines for hiring employees globally. It details different staffing approaches like ethnocentric, polycentric, and geocentric, outlines the recruitment process, and addresses legal considerations for international hires. An international recruitment policy provides guidelines for hiring employees globally. It details different staffing approaches like ethnocentric, polycentric, and geocentric, outlines the recruitment process, and addresses legal considerations for international hires. Why is an international recruitment policy important? Such a policy is vital for companies operating globally. It ensures a consistent and structured approach to hiring across different regions, addresses legal and logistical challenges, and helps in tapping into diverse talent pools. What should an international recruitment policy include? The policy should define different staffing approaches, provide a clear recruitment and selection process, and address legal considerations. It should also offer guidance on budgeting, candidate evaluation, and handling immigration and tax issues. How does the policy address cultural and language barriers? The policy emphasizes hiring candidates who can communicate effectively despite cultural and language barriers and possess a global mindset. This ensures smooth collaboration and integration within diverse teams. What is the geocentric approach in international recruitment? The geocentric approach focuses on hiring the best candidates regardless of their origin or location. It includes hiring remote employees or relocating employees to where they are needed, emphasizing a global outlook on recruitment.